Asphalt is used in the construction of roads. Almost every road is constructed using this material because of the many benefits it comes with. Asphalt is a sticky, black, highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum which is also called bitumen. It is used to construct pavements and is a mixture of aggregates, binders, and fillers. Asphalt pavements are common because they are durable and solid enough to support the weight of all the means of transport that regularly travel on roads.
There are several other benefits of asphalt pavements, mentioned below:
Safe and secure:
Vehicles that travel on the road need skid resistance that can be provided by asphalt. Drivers need better visibility of the road in every weather condition so that they can drive precautious. Asphalt provides better color contrast between pavements and road markers to make it easy for the drivers. Asphalt can resist any weather condition thus is commonly used to construct a road to give the drivers ease of driving.
Smooth surface:
Roads should have a smooth surface for ease of driving. A bumpy surface would be an inconvenience for the driver and will take more traveling time, and can also damage the vehicle. Rough surfaces will cause driver fatigue, and they might lose control.
Cost-effective:
Bumpy and uneven roads will lead to car damage and will reduce the lifespan of the vehicle. No car owner would want to drive on a road that is uneven because there are chances of risk. Asphalt provides a smooth surface that, in turn, will help the drivers to ride safely. When it comes to its construction, the asphalt pavements are built quickly, which saves a lot of time, and with the help of modern technology, the drivers would not have to wait for weeks in order to ride on the same old road.
No distraction:
Drivers do not want any distractions while they are driving, or else they may get involved in an accident. Uneven and bumpy roads create a lot of distraction, causing abruption in the driving, and the driver might get frustrated. When the roads are smooth, the driver is aware of the precautions s/he has to take while riding on the road so that no inconvenience is caused because of them and they reach their destination safely. Also, the asphalt pavements can reduce highway noise, thus reducing the need for a sound barrier.
Eco-friendly:
Asphalt is recyclable material, so it can be recycled and reused, which makes it environmentally friendly. Asphalt roads can be constructed using less energy as compared to other pavement materials. Roads are everywhere, and human beings would not want to affect nature because of their selfishness. That is why the construction of the pavements is done using eco-friendly material and would not harm the environment in any way.
Durable:
The daily wear and tear of the roads because of the constant traveling of the vehicles requires them to be made of such material that lasts long. Asphalt pavements are durable, and those do not need to be build again and again. They also support the traveling of any kind of vehicle. Drivers cannot expect the reconstruction of the road every now and then. That is why asphalt is used in the first place so that the pavements can thrive longer.